past perfect
英 [pɑːst ˈpɜːfɪkt]
美 [pæst ˈpɜːrfɪkt]
n. 过去完成时; 过去完成式
牛津词典
noun
- 过去完成时； 过去完成式
the form of a verb that expresses an action completed before a particular point in the past, formed in English with had and the past participle
柯林斯词典
- 过去完成时
In grammar, thepast perfecttenses of a verb are the ones used to talk about things that happened before a specific time. The simple past perfect tense uses 'had' and the past participle of the verb, as in 'She had seen him before'. It is sometimes called thepluperfect.
英英释义
noun
- a perfective tense used to express action completed in the past
- `I had finished' is an example of the past perfect
双语例句
- Past simple or present perfect?
一般过去时还是现在完成时？ - Then summing up the gains and losses of our country over the past derivatives trading, a more perfect and efficient regulatory system would be to set up.
再通过总结我国过去发展衍生交易的经验得失，这样将有助于建立较为完善和高效的监管体系。 - Learn to express something with Past Perfect Tense.
学习使用过去完成时态。 - When complements emerge in factual sentences, the sentences usually take on past tense or perfect aspect.
当补语出现在表现实类句中时，该类句子呈现过去时或完成体。 - They were all concerning about the past tense and the present perfect.
那些练习题都是跟一般过去时和现在完成时有关的。 - There are three kinds of shapes of the tenses in the Utopia Novels of the later Qing Dynasty: the future past tense, the future perfect tense and the future continuous tense.
晚清的乌托邦小说在时间构形上通常表现为“将来过去时”、“将来完成时”和“将来进行时”等三种不同面相。 - We can use the past perfect tense to talk about an action that happened before another action in the past.
我们可以用过去完成时态来谈论在过去某个时间之前完成的动作。 - In the past, the man of perfect practice was very confident in his grasping concepts, so he wasted no time to defend it.
从前的修行完备者，他对自己体会的概念信心十足，所以他从不会浪费时间和精力，去为自己的信念展开辩护。 - My sports hernia is a thing of the past. I am in perfect shape and ready to give my all.
我的疝气已经过去了，我的状态非常完美它准备给我一切。 - In stream-of-consciousness texts, past perfect tense serves to shift perspective space, switch narrative focus and reverse temporal space.
在意识流语篇中，它具有切换视点空间、转移叙述焦点、回移时间空间的语篇构建功能。